Article
6 min read

Types of Online Marketplaces and How to Build One with Shipturtle

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Author
Team Shipturtle
Editor
Sharad Kabra
Published
Last Updated
July 25, 2025

Table Of Contents

Table of Contents

The blog is tailored for marketplace founders, D2C brands, B2B businesses, and Shopify store owners looking to launch or scale online marketplaces.

  • Types of Marketplaces Covered: Explains various marketplace types—product, service, rental, booking, and crowdsourcing—along with C2C, B2C, B2B, and P2P transaction models.
  • Inventory & Industry Scope Models: Covers inventory-led vs. zero-inventory setups, and vertical (niche-focused) vs. horizontal (broad category) marketplaces.
  • How Shipturtle Helps You Build: Highlights Shipturtle’s tools for website launch, vendor onboarding, inventory sync, order fulfillment, and payment automation.
  • Flexible Revenue Models: Lists key monetization strategies like transaction commissions, subscriptions, listing fees, and lead generation—all supported by Shipturtle.

The eCommerce market today is largely driven by online marketplaces, where people can rent or sell products directly to each other, or where businesses can sell their products on a global scale. When creating a marketplace, it’s important to understand the different types, as this helps in choosing the right business model and technology platform.

In this guide, the author examines the different forms of online marketplaces. We will also demonstrate how Shipturtle gives you the entire platform to create, manage and scale your marketplace all at one convenient location.

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1. Understanding Marketplace Types

The type of market place depends on a set of factors such as the type of goods or services that are exchanged, the parties that are involved, the model of inventory, and the industry that is considered.

Although certain platforms may fall in just one category, there are numerous good marketplaces that are hybrids of several types. As an example, a product rental platform may also provide installation services.

Know your marketplace type—product, service, rental, or B2B. Shipturtle helps you build and scale it all from one powerful platform.

2. Marketplace Types Based on What's Exchanged

The basic division of a marketplace is by whatever is being purchased and sold.

Product Marketplaces

Such platforms specialize in the sale of tangible or intangible products. This is the commonest form of a market place.

  • Physical Goods: Examples include clothing, electronics, or handmade crafts. (e.g., Amazon, Etsy)
  • Digital Goods: Examples include software, e-books, or digital art.

Service Marketplaces

Service marketplaces are places where buyers are linked with people or professionals who are service providers. The areas of interest that can be covered on these platforms are varied and include freelance work as well as home services.

  • Examples: Upwork (freelance work), Urban Company (home services)

Rental Marketplaces

Such sites allow time-limited utilization of assets, including properties, vehicles, or equipment. The fundamental capability is to operate reservations and to guarantee assets availability.

  • Examples: Airbnb (accommodation), Turo (car rentals)

Booking Marketplaces

Booking marketplaces are designed for scheduling appointments or reservations, typically based on time slots.

  • Examples: OpenTable (restaurants), Fresha (beauty and wellness appointments)

Crowdsourcing Marketplaces

These platforms allow businesses to post projects and receive bids, ideas, or designs from a large community of participants.

  • Examples: 99designs (graphic design)

From product sales to rentals and services—explore marketplace types and build yours seamlessly with Shipturtle’s all-in-one platform.

3. Marketplace Types Based on Who Transacts

The marketplace model is also determined by the relationship between the buyer and the seller.

C2C (Consumer to Consumer)

C2C marketplaces enable individual consumers to resell products to other individual consumers, frequently used products or specialty items.

  • Examples: OLX, eBay

Business to Consumer (B2C)

With this model, the businesses or brands sell directly to individual end users. A lot of well-known online retail stores are B2C markets where various sellers are present.

  • Examples: Myntra, Amazon

B2B (Business to Business)

B2B marketplaces are the places that allow businesses to conduct their transactions, usually related to wholesale products, manufacturing materials, or supplier networks. Such platforms tend to involve elaborate transactions and greater volumes.

  • Examples: Alibaba, IndiaMART

P2P (Peer to Peer)

This type of model is direct contact among people, frequently applied in such areas as lending, rentals, or direct exchange, with the platform taking the role of facilitator but not the central seller.

  • Examples: Airbnb, LendingClub

Inventory Ownership Models

The way inventory is managed impacts the operational structure of the marketplace.

Inventory-Led Marketplaces

The inventory is owned by the platform and managed. It involves a lot of investment in warehousing, logistics and supply chain management. Fulfillment and customer services fall under the platform.

Marketplace-Led (Zero Inventory)

In this system, the inventory is owned by the individual sellers or vendors and they frequently perform fulfillment. The platform should simply supply the technology infrastructure, transactions and communication.

Shipturtle is equally capable of inventory driven and marketplace driven models, with tooling available to support centralized or distributed vendor management.

4. Vertical vs. Horizontal Marketplaces

The scope of the marketplace, how broad or narrow its focus is another important distinction.

Horizontal Marketplaces

Horizontal marketplaces will provide many categories of products and will support several industries. They also want to be a general market place of all kinds of needs.

  • Examples: Craigslist, Amazon

Vertical Marketplaces

Vertical markets target a niche or a single industry. They feature a specialized offering and tend to offer more industry specific functionality.

  • Examples: StockX (shoes), Zocdoc (healthcare)

Shipturtle is flexible enough to handle both vertical and horizontal marketplace setups.

How to Build a Marketplace with Shipturtle

The establishment of a marketplace involves a powerful vendor manager and order as well as payment management technology. Shipturtle is a single solution to manage such fundamental functions.

Launch and Customize Your Website

Shipturtle offers the tools to launch your marketplace quickly:

  • Pre-built themes and customization options for your storefront.
  • A multivendor architecture that allows for distinct vendor profiles and dashboards.
  • Support for various listing types, whether products, services, or rentals.

Vendor Onboarding and Management

Managing multiple vendors is straightforward with Shipturtle’s automated tools:

  • Vendor registration and approval workflows to vet new sellers.
  • Vendor commissions and earnings tracking for easy financial management.
  • Real-time inventory sync to ensure accurate product availability.

Order Management and Fulfillment

Shipturtle simplifies the complex logistics of multivendor operations:

  • A central dashboard to manage all orders across different vendors.
  • Built-in shipping label generation.
  • Integrations with major couriers (e.g., Delhivery, FedEx, UPS) to automate shipping.

Payment Workflows and Advanced Features

Shipturtle handles the financial complexities of marketplace operations:

  • Split payment capabilities to automatically distribute earnings between the platform and vendors.
  • Integrations with various payment gateways, wallets, and bank transfers.
  • Customizable rules for commissions, shipping, and returns.
  • White-labeling options to maintain your brand identity.

Whether you are launching a specialized B2B directory or a broad multivendor retail platform, Shipturtle provides the technology infrastructure you need.

Examples of What You Can Build with Shipturtle

Here are specific examples of the types of marketplaces you can create using Shipturtle:

  • A D2C fashion marketplace hosting independent boutique vendors.
  • A regional grocery delivery platform managing multiple local sellers.
  • A rental equipment marketplace with specific calendars and booking systems for vendors.
  • A B2B parts distribution platform offering custom pricing and shipping rules for business clients.

5. Common Marketplace Revenue Models

Marketplaces generate revenue through various models, all supported by Shipturtle’s flexible pricing and commission logic.

Revenue Model Description
Commission per transaction Charging a percentage or flat fee on each sale.
Subscription fees Vendors pay a recurring fee for platform access or premium features.
Listing or featured placement charges Fees for posting items or gaining higher visibility.
Lead generation monetization Charging for connecting buyers with potential sellers or service providers.

6. Final Thoughts: Choose the Right Model, Use the Right Tool

Knowledge on marketplace types enables you to test your business concept. Nevertheless, it is execution that determines the success of a marketplace. Shipturtle will allow you to develop your product fast, without having to use numerous plugins or complicated development procedures.

Are You Ready to Start Your Marketplace with Shipturtle?

Shipturtle offers the entire infrastructure needed to develop and grow your marketplace, whether you are small or intend to explode into growth.

FAQs:

1. What are the key classifications of online markets?

Depending on what is being exchanged, there are online marketplaces of product, services, rental, booking as well as crowdsourcing.

2. In what ways does Shipturtle accommodate various models of marketplaces?

Shipturtle offers support to vertical, horizontal, inventory-driven, and zero-inventory models and includes functions to manage vendors, orders, and payments.

3. Is it possible to create a booking or rental marketplace using Shipturtle?

Yes, listings on ShipTurtle are calendar-based and enable renting of assets and booking of time-slots where all control is in hands of the vendor.

4. Which revenue models are supported by Shipturtle?

Shipturtle has flexible settings when it comes to supporting commissions, subscriptions, listing fees, and lead-generation monetization models.

5. Does Shipturtle support B2B or niche markets ?

Absolutely. ShipTurtle is B2B platform-ready, and it has such features as custom pricing, shipping rules, and white-labeling opportunities.

Get advanced shipping, configurable vendor management, payment features, and more. Install Shipturtle today from the Shopify App Store and enjoy a free trial to experience its benefits firsthand.

Want to learn more about how Shipturtle can benefit your business? Book a personalized demo with our sales team.

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About The Author

Team Shipturtle

Articles from Team Shipturtle include contributions across departments—Tech, Marketing, Sales, Finance, HR—to share varied viewpoints and present a holistic picture.

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